Forestry

At risk, declining, dieback, dead

About 30,000 Douglas fir crowns classed by health across the city's watershed lands, so the city could see the die off and act on it.

Client
City of Ashland
Location
City owned areas of the Ashland watershed, Siskiyou Mountain Park, and Winburn, Oregon
Years
2023 to 2024
Lane
Forestry

The problem

Douglas fir was dying across the Ashland watershed and the city needed a count. Which trees, where, how many, and how far along.

What we flew

  • Drone LiDAR for crown delineation and height
  • MicaSense RedEdge MX multispectral for the health signal
  • RGB for reference and review

What we delivered

  • Every Douglas fir crown classed at risk, declining, dieback, or dead, with Ponderosa pine separated out
  • Per tree attributes for species and height
  • Overview and per area maps with the tally on each sheet, for Siskiyou Mountain Park, four watershed sections, and Winburn
  • Bar charts per area and a geodatabase the city's GIS staff work from

A forester deciding where to send a crew, or where the risk to a trail or a road is, needs to know the difference between a tree that is declining and one that is already dead. So the product is a count by class per area, with the map behind it.

The city published the 2023 findings and acted on them: dead trees came out by helicopter on about 400 acres in the spring of 2024, and the October 2024 count is what was left standing. That is what a count like this is for.

Overview sheet: health distribution of Douglas fir across the city's watershed lands, with the pie chart of classes.
The overview sheet. Health distribution of Douglas fir across the city's watershed lands.
Siskiyou Mountain Park sheet: Douglas fir crowns colored by health class with the area count chart.
Siskiyou Mountain Park. 4,687 Douglas fir, 643 of them dead.
Watershed part 1 sheet: Douglas fir crowns colored by health class over the hillshade with the count chart.
Watershed part 1. Every crown carries its class and the chart carries the count.
Winburn sheet: Douglas fir crowns colored by health class with the count chart.
Winburn. The same four classes on the steepest ground in the study.
Canopy height model of a forested unit: thousands of crowns in magenta and orange on a dark ground, the tallest in yellow.
Canopy height model for one unit from the 2024 LiDAR. Bare ground dark, the tallest crowns in yellow.

Let's talk about your stand.